TheHistoryOf.net

A rocking chair, also called a rocker is a chair with two curved bands of wood attached to the bottom of the legs. This type of chair makes contact with the floor at only two points. That gives the person sitting in the chair the ability to rock back and forth. This is usually done by shifting the weight or pushing lightly with the feet.

Historians Unsure of Who Invented It

Some historians attribute its invention to Benjamin Franklin but there is little historical evidence to back up this popular claim. But there is unanimity amongst historians who claim the rocking chair was invented in North America in the early 18th century. Most also agree they were originally simple chairs with two rockers on the bottom. In the early days their use was limited to the garden, offering comfort to those sitting outdoors enjoying a sunny summer day.

Then around 1725 rocking chairs started showing up in England. But it wasn't until the invention of wicker rocking that production reached its peak in somewhere around the middle of the 18th century. These rocking chairs were popularly known as wicker rockers. Notable for their craftsmanship and creative designs these rockers flourished on both sides of the pond.

Rocking for Comfort

Those who love rocking chairs find it soothing because of the gentle back and forth motion. Rocking chairs are also comfortable because, when a user sits in one without rocking, the chair automatically rocks backwards until the sitter's center of gravity is met. This ergonomic benefit adds to their benefit adds to their comfort because the body weight is kept at an unstressed position and angle.

Different Uses and Designs

There are many varities of rockers. Some are mounted on a spring base. These are called "platform rockers". Others, known as gliders, are mounted on swinging braces.

A German craftsman named Michael Thonet first created the Brentwood rocking chair in 1860. The design of "the Brentwood" is distinguished by its Greek and Roman designs.

The invention of the "folding rocking chair", common with campers, occurred during the 1920's. They were thought to be perfect for all outdoor activities. Sam Maloof, a US craftsman, built rocking chairs in the 1950's that became distinguished by their ski-shaped rockers. These rockers became famous for their durability and deluxe appearance.

Rocking chairs are also associated with maturity and class. Think of the Old South, and the genteel class sitting on the lawn wathcing a game of croquet. Rocking chairs are also often associated with parenting, since the gentle rocking motion can be very soothing to an infant.

About the Author

Melissa Cameron enjoys scrap-booking and writing. She is a full-time freelance writer who researches online while alternating between two of her favorite wooden rocking chairs. Working online allows her to work at home and to be close to her family. She loves to learn new things to write about interesting products, so much so that her husband calls her a "Walking Infomercial".